2014福建中考:英語中考完形填空解題技巧及配套試題
8.D。根據文意,浪費時間就是浪費自己的生命,故選life。
9.B。leave意為“留下,剩下”。根據文意,我們不能把今天的事留到明天做,故選 leave。
10.A。這里表示浪費時間,故選lose。
10
Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.
One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.
__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.
The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee-house. When he saw __8__ Nasreddin was doing __9__ his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?”
“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10__ I am beating him!”
1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables
C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as
2. A. was eating B. ate C. had eaten D. has eaten
3. A. Next day B. Next morning
C. Last morning D. The next morning
4. A. walks B. waked C. was walking D. walking
5. A. ruined B. had eaten C. ate D. had ruin
6. A. so B. and C. but D. or
7. A. beside B. nearby C. near D. near by
8. A. that B. which C. why D. what
9. A. for B. to C. with D. on
10.A. reason B. when C. why D. because
點評
這是一個笑話,貧農Nasreddin在街上碰到兩頭牛,搞不清是哪一頭毀壞了他家的菜園,于是用棒子將兩頭牛一起抽打,牛主人制止時,他卻強詞奪理,無理取鬧。
1.D。習慣用語as many as possible 意為“盡可能多的”合乎文意,為正確選項。
2.A。過去進行時強調過去正在進行的動作,根據文意Nasreddin看到牛正在吃蔬菜,故選 was eating 。
3.D。指過去某一天的第一天或第二天早上、晚上,應用the next day/morning/evening。 故應選The next morning 。
4.C。在從句動作進行的過程中,主句動作發生了,這時從句常用進行時態,故選擇was walking 。
5.B。牛吃蔬菜是貧農上街之前的事,文章本身講的是過去的故事,指過去的過去應用過去完成時,故選had eaten。
6.A。從句子意思看,空白處前后構成因果關系,故選擇so。
7.B。形容詞nearby一般作定語,表示“不遠的,附近的”,合乎文意,為正確選項。
8.D。這里需要一個引導詞,引導saw的賓語從句,同時在句子里作do的賓語,故選 what。
9.B。do sth. to sb.結構中to后面常接動作的對象。
10.C。牛主人問及Nasreddin打牛的原因,這里需要一個引導詞引導 knew的賓語從句,且在從句中作狀語,根據上文可知這里應填 why。
(5)
Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.
Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.
One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.
1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another
2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with
3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much
4. A. to B. around C. between D. from
5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science
6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished
7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience
8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide
9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside
10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best
點評
本文主要圍繞“我為什么要上大學?”這一話題展開討論,首先介紹了教育對人發展的重要性,然后說明大學在教育中的地位,從而層次分明地解釋了上大學的原因。
1. C。such常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數名詞或不可數名詞,表示“此類的”、“這種的”,故such為正確選項。
2. A。come up with意為“提出、找出”;agree with意為“同意”;be fed up with意為“對……厭倦”;get on well with意為“和……相處得好”。根據文意A為正確選項。
3. B。上文講到我曾找到過各種各樣的原因,其中最重要的原因應當是……,因此這里應用important的最高級,故選the most。
4. D。固定結構be different from 表示“不同于……”。
5. A。本段著重說明了教育在人的發展中的作用,以及大學在教育中的地位。作為總括句,本空應填education。
6. C。這是一個含有條件狀語從句的復合句,意為“如果我不能受到更高等的教育,我就無法完成我的學業”,故選will not finish為正確選擇。
7. B。這里只能選可作定語的選項。過去分詞developed表示“成熟的”,為正確選項。
8. D。大學應是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意為正確選項。
9. B。介詞among可表示”包括……在內”為正確選項。
10. C。與前半句相對應,這里仍應用比較級,而may better意思不對,因此be able to better為正確選項。
(6)
Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美馴鹿)? Do they kill people?
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.
People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __3__. He had his gun with him__4_.
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very __5__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.
【實戰練習】
(1)閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 26 every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never 27 . She didn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food, 28 . She weighted herself every day.
One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 29 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 30 he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”
He had a wide smile 31 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”
Alicia thought he 32 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 33 of a happy old age.
“I hope you don’t 34 me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 35 I am your age.”
The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 36 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”
Alicia was 37 . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 38 wrong. She thought he should be 39and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 40 eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How old are you?” she asked.
“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”
26. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper
27. A. exercised B. drank C. worked D. slept
28. A. too B. also C. either D. still
29. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl
30. A. so B. but C. and D. or
31. A. in B. with C. at D. on
32. A. saw B. looked C. listened D. found
33. A. secret B. dream C. plan D. future
34. A. stand B. mind C. allow D. enjoy
35. A. when B. since C. though D. for
36. A. health B. success C. happiness D. life
37. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. relaxed
38. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
39. A. angry B. serious C. quiet D. sick
40. A. through B. from C. without D. by
【主旨大意】本文講述一個注重飲食健康、也愛好晨煉的女孩見到一個“老人”,年齡雖大,看起來卻很快樂的。通過交談得知,這位不注重飲食和鍛煉的“老人”卻只有47歲。
26 B 【解析】由時間狀語“every morning”及常識可知,她是在每天早飯前進行散步五公里。
27. B 【解析】第一段中介紹Alicia健康的生活方式和飲食習慣,所以這一句的意思是“她不吸煙也不喝酒”。
28. C 【解析】either用于否定句句末;too用于肯定句句末;also用于肯定句句中。故選C。
- 院校動態
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漳平職業中專學校2024級新生開學流程
莆田藝術學校2024年秋季開學致學生及家長們的一封信
安溪陳利職業中專學校2024年秋季中職24級新生入學須知
福州旅游職業中專學校24級新生必看!入學指南來啦~請查收!
親愛的同學: 祝賀你成為教育廳首批達標中職學校——泉州市泉港航運職業中專學校2024級新生,全體師生歡迎你的到來。為確保新同學入學報到有序完成,結合教育主管部門要求,現將入學報到有關事項通知如下:
新學期將至,廈門信息學校2024級普職融通班的新生9月1日開學,其余專業新生9月8日開學。現就開學報到事宜通知如下,請各位家長和學生仔細閱讀。
親愛的同學: 盼望著,盼望著,新的學習就要開始了!新學期、新氣象、新期待,新的征程正在開啟,福州第一技師學院期待與你一起譜寫新的華章。為便于你順利入學,請務必認真閱讀以下內容并做好相關準備工作:
廈門市集美職業技術學校2024級新生入學指南來啦,請查收!
德化職業技術學校2024年秋季軍訓告知書
德化職業技術學校2024年秋季開學致家長和學生的一封信
泉州農業學校2024年招生計劃
福建省三江技師學院2024年招生計劃
建甌市技工學校2024年招生計劃
南平市閩北高級技工學校2024年招生計劃
南平技師學院2024年招生計劃
政和縣中等職業技術學校2024招生計劃
松溪縣中等職業技術學校2024年招生計劃
光澤縣職業中專學校2024年招生計劃
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泉州藝術學校是中專嗎?在快速變化的時代背景下,泉州藝術學校不斷探索創新教育模式。通過引入數字化教學、在線教育等新技術手段,學校為學生提供了更加靈活多樣的學習方式和資源;同時,也鼓勵學生進行跨學科學習和創新實踐,培養他們的綜合素質和創新能力。那么,泉州藝術學校是中專嗎?下面,老師帶你們一起來了解一下。
整個校園彌漫著濃厚的藝術氛圍。無論是走廊上的藝術畫作、雕塑作品還是教室內的裝飾布置都充滿了藝術的氣息。這種環境不僅激發了學生對藝術的興趣和熱愛;也讓他們在潛移默化中提升了審美能力和藝術修養。那么,泉州藝術學校什么時候開學?下面,老師帶你們一起來了解一下。
除了專業技能的培養外;泉州藝術學校還注重學生綜合素質的提升。學校鼓勵學生參與體育鍛煉、社會實踐等活動;培養他們的團隊協作能力、溝通能力和解決問題的能力;使他們成為全面發展的藝術人才。那么,泉州藝術學校要怎么報名?下面,老師帶你們一起來了解一下。
泉州藝術學校培養了一大批優秀的藝術人才;他們在國內外舞臺上取得了驕人的成績和榮譽。這些校友的成功案例不僅為學校增添了光彩;也激勵著在校學生們不斷努力、追求卓越。那么,泉州藝術學校好不好?下面,老師帶你們一起來了解一下。
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2025年福建9地市初三二檢時間安排全部出爐啦!
關于2025年福建省高職院校分類考試招生考生成績公布的通告
黨的二十大報告指出:“統籌職業教育、高等教育、繼續教育協同創新,推進職普融通、產教融合、科教融匯,優化職業教育類型定位。”學校“以滿足學習者學習發展需求為導向,以學習者職業能力提升為重點,遵循高等教育和職業人才成長規律”開設職繼特色班。特色班推行產教深度融合,協同福建省世紀信息技術職業培訓學校,采用“文化素養課程+自學考試學歷課程+職業技能課程”的全脫產校內學習模式,通過精品教學、項目實訓、模擬就業等教學模塊,讓學習者獲得知識和技能,提升知識能力,培養具有較高綜合素養、適應職業發展需要、具有創新意識的應用
2025年福州市初中畢業升學體育與健康考試工作方案
泉州市印發了《2025年泉州市初中畢業升學體育與健康考試工作實施意見》今年體育中考身體素質與運動技能測試項目考試時間為4月初至5月上旬采取多個考點同時進行的方式由市教育局統籌安排各區考點的考試時間
漳州市教育局辦公室關于2025年漳州市中考報名工作的通知
日前,福建省教育廳印發《關于做好2025年中等職業學校學業水平考試工作的通知》,對福建省2025年中等職業學校學業水平考試工作作出部署。
2025年中考省級統一考試安排在6月19日—21日舉行,具體科目考試時間安排如下:
今年福建中考,大家最關注的莫過于英語是否改革!前段時間,我省召開中考工作研究會議,會議確定了中考英語科題型的變更。
福建又一地市公布初中期末質檢時間,2025年漳州初三期末考試將于1月16日-18日進行,2025年漳州初二期末考試將于1月13日-15日進行目前,福建已有4個地市公布一檢時間,讓我們一起來看看:
2021年福建省中考于6月25日至27日舉行,此前,經過兩年的準備和過渡,2021年起全省初中畢業生全面實行新的高中階段學校考試招生方案,形成基于初中學業水平考試成績、結合綜合素質評價的高中階段學校考試招生錄取模式,促進學生全面發展健康成長,維護教育公平。
2021年部分地區的中考時間已經確定了,不僅學生們都在把握時間努力在剩下的日子里創造奇跡,家長朋友們也在用自己的方式給他們加油打氣。在中國,中考和高考都是很重要的,都是孩子們的新的起點,所以家長和學校老師都很在意中考分數線,現在也有一些專業人士根據往年情況對中考分數線以及最低分數線做出了預測,大家一起來了解一下2021年中考分數線是多以及2021年中考最低分數線的內容。
語文、數學、英語3門科目滿分各150分,按卷面原始分數計入中招錄取總分;體育與健康科目滿分40分(含基本知識4分,與道德與法治合一張考卷考試,16道選擇題);物理、化學、道德與法治、歷史、地理、生物學科卷面分數均為100分,分別按卷面成績的90%、60%、50%、50%、30%、30%計入中招錄取總分,滿分分別為90分、60分、50分、50分、30分、30分。
根據《龍巖市招生考試委員會關于做好龍巖市2020年初中學業水平考試與高中階段學校(含五年制高職)招生工作的通知》(巖招委〔2020〕1號),2020年永定區普通高中錄取分數線已經